From: Simon Clubley <clubley@remove_me.eisner.decus.org-Earth.UFP>
Subject: Re: Representation clauses and side-efects on STM32F411 ravenscar runtime
Date: Mon, 3 Aug 2015 11:08:55 +0000 (UTC)
Date: 2015-08-03T11:08:55+00:00 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <mpni47$j96$1@dont-email.me> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 55bddbe2$0$3384$426a74cc@news.free.fr
On 2015-08-02, Frédéric Praca <frederic.praca@free.fr> wrote:
> For example, with the following declaration:
>
> type Mantissa is range 0 .. 2**12 - 1 with Size => 12;
> type Fraction is range 0 .. 2**4 - 1 with Size => 4;
>
> type Baud_Rate_Register is
> record
> DIV_Fraction : Fraction;
> DIV_Mantissa : Mantissa;
> end record with Size => 32;
> for Baud_Rate_Register use
> record
> DIV_Fraction at 0 range 0 .. 3;
> DIV_Mantissa at 0 range 4 .. 15;
> end record;
>
> If I write
> USART2.BRR.DIV_Mantissa := 16#445#;
> USART2.BRR.DIV_Fraction := 16#c#;
> A memory dump shows the final content to be 0x00005c5c whereas
> intermediary result was 0x00004450 as expected.
> n the other hand, if I write
> USART2.BRR := Baud_Rate_Register'(DIV_Mantissa => 16#445#,
> DIV_Fraction => 16#c#);
>
> There is no problem, the final content is 0x0000445c as expected.
>
> Did someone experience such kind of behaviour with STM32 class micro-
> controllers ?
Look at the generated assembly code for the first example with objdump;
I suspect you will find there are load and/or store by byte references
in there.
Given the hardware restrictions on the size of accesses to the registers
that will cause Bad Things (TM) to happen.
Simon.
--
Simon Clubley, clubley@remove_me.eisner.decus.org-Earth.UFP
Microsoft: Bringing you 1980s technology to a 21st century world
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2015-08-03 11:08 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2015-08-02 8:59 Representation clauses and side-efects on STM32F411 ravenscar runtime Frédéric Praca
2015-08-02 9:40 ` Simon Wright
2015-08-02 10:22 ` Simon Wright
2015-08-02 14:53 ` Frédéric Praca
2015-08-02 14:52 ` Frédéric Praca
2015-08-02 15:19 ` Simon Wright
2015-08-02 19:23 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2015-08-02 19:54 ` Bob Duff
2015-08-02 20:01 ` Frédéric Praca
2015-08-02 20:13 ` Bob Duff
2015-08-02 20:27 ` Frédéric Praca
2015-08-02 20:31 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2015-08-03 11:08 ` Simon Clubley [this message]
2015-08-15 14:22 ` Frédéric Praca
2015-08-15 15:33 ` Simon Clubley
2015-08-15 17:17 ` Frédéric Praca
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