From: "Steve" <nospam_steved94@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Reading Float Data from a binary file into ada
Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2007 19:54:07 -0800
Date: 2007-01-30T19:54:07-08:00 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <kPOdnX7qRM9Rj13YnZ2dnUVZ_t-mnZ2d@comcast.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 1170172307.292500.256090@m58g2000cwm.googlegroups.com
"frikk" <frikker@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1170172307.292500.256090@m58g2000cwm.googlegroups.com...
> Hello everyone! I am having a problem that I would love some help
> with.
>
> Essentially I was given a Visual Basic program that dumps a binary
> configuration file with all of the variables in a set. The variables
> are each 32 bit floats, with the first 16 bits being the integer part
> and the second 16 bits being a representation of the fraction (I'm not
> sure if this is stanard - but its just how VB dumps the data). The
> binary dump is basically a copy of the way VB stores the data in
> memory. I need to be able to use this data in ada. There is a C
> counterpart to this that makes use of a 'union' to grab the data 1
> byte (8 bits) at a time, put them into a char array of size 4, then
> use a 32 bit float to reference the data. Is there somehow I can do
> this in ada as well?
Your description of how the C counterpart works is inconsistant with the way
you have described the data format in the file.
If the C program is using a union to view the data as either a float or a 4
character array then it is very likely that the data is in fact stored in
IEEE 754 floating point format. If you are using Microsoft's C compiler
this is certainly the case.
The following snippet contains the pieces you need to do the conversion.
TYPE aByte IS MOD 256;
FOR aByte'SIZE USE 8;
TYPE aByteArray IS ARRAY( Positive RANGE <> ) OF aByte;
PRAGMA PACK( aByteArray );
TYPE aFourBytes IS NEW aByteArray(1..4);
FUNCTION Conv IS NEW Ada.Unchecked_Conversion( aFourBytes, float );
...
a : float;
b : aFourBytes;
...
a := Conv( b )
Use unchecked conversion to convert from a type that contains 4 bytes to the
float value you're looking for.
Regards,
Steve
(The Duck)
>
> Basically I need to be able to read in the binary data byte by byte
> but store it into a 32 bit Float. The C union example above uses the
> same memory address for the Float as it does for the size 4 char
> array. I don't even know if the VB dump will correspond with the way
> ada handles floats or not, but I'll worry about that later.
>
> I am also using Matlab/Simulink if that provides any additional tools
> to use for debugging.
>
> Thank you for any help,
> Blaine
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2007-01-31 3:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2007-01-30 15:51 Reading Float Data from a binary file into ada frikk
2007-01-30 16:37 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2007-01-30 16:55 ` Jean-Pierre Rosen
2007-01-30 17:35 ` Ali Bendriss
2007-02-01 16:28 ` Ali Bendriss
2007-02-01 17:27 ` Jean-Pierre Rosen
2007-01-30 17:56 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2007-01-30 18:04 ` frikk
2007-01-30 19:56 ` frikk
2007-01-31 18:30 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2007-01-30 20:51 ` Robert A Duff
2007-01-31 18:25 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2007-01-31 18:57 ` frikk
2007-01-30 19:31 ` Niklas Holsti
2007-01-30 21:14 ` Cesar Rabak
2007-01-30 21:36 ` frikk
2007-02-01 21:11 ` Simon Wright
2007-02-01 21:44 ` Niklas Holsti
2007-02-03 12:13 ` Simon Wright
2007-02-03 14:59 ` Gautier
2007-02-03 17:01 ` Simon Wright
2007-01-30 20:02 ` Martin Dowie
2007-01-30 20:09 ` frikk
2007-01-30 20:23 ` Martin Dowie
2007-01-31 3:54 ` Steve [this message]
2007-01-31 8:42 ` Maciej Sobczak
2007-01-31 14:12 ` frikk
2007-01-31 18:38 ` frikk
2007-02-01 0:05 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2007-02-01 2:59 ` Steve
2007-02-01 16:05 ` Bob Spooner
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