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From: Niklas Holsti <niklas.holsti@tidorum.invalid>
Subject: Re: about the new Ada 2012 pre/post conditions
Date: Sat, 30 Jun 2012 15:54:03 +0300
Date: 2012-06-30T15:54:03+03:00	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <a58b7cFjj2U1@mid.individual.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1otknesgpcisl$.112pd12on3vsb$.dlg@40tude.net>

On 12-06-30 11:26 , Dmitry A. Kazakov wrote:
> On Fri, 29 Jun 2012 14:03:27 -0700 (PDT), Shark8 wrote:
>
>>>> What do pre/post implement, if so, in your view?
>>>
>>>     if Pre(...) then
>>>        <body>
>>>        if Post(...) then
>>>           null;
>>>        else
>>>           raise Constraint_Error;
>>>        end if;
>>>     else
>>>        raise Constraint_Error;
>>>     end if;
>>
>> Ok, but this is just what preconditions [and post] are supposed to do.
>
> [That is POV #1]
>
> No they are not. True pre-/post-conditions are not supposed to implement
> anything.
>
> Formally speaking, pre-/post-conditions are statements of another language
> L. The language Ada is what you use to program some P. P operates  bits and
> bytes. The language L is used to operate P itself. In L you can say Correct
> (P) or Incorrect (P).

Perhaps the Ada 2012 "Pre" and "Post" constructs should be called 
"precheck" and "postcheck" instead of "precondition" and 
"postcondition". Then it would be clearer that they are not the same as 
the logical, side-effect-free pre/postconditions used in program proofs.

An Ada compiler or prover can include (as a conjunct) the "precheck" 
condition in the precondition of a call to the subprogram, and include 
the "postcheck" condition in the postcondition of the call (with 
alternative paths to exception handling). But the pre/post-checks are 
not the *whole* pre/post-conditions in the compiler's analysis or proof.

-- 
Niklas Holsti
Tidorum Ltd
niklas holsti tidorum fi
       .      @       .



  reply	other threads:[~2012-06-30 12:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 125+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-06-20 13:39 about the new Ada 2012 pre/post conditions Nasser M. Abbasi
2012-06-20 14:02 ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-20 14:13 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-20 14:24   ` Nasser M. Abbasi
2012-06-20 14:37     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-20 17:02       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-20 18:28         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-21 20:32       ` Randy Brukardt
2012-06-22  7:23         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-22 11:54           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 12:39             ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 12:43             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-22 14:30               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 14:36                 ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 15:05                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-22 15:52                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 16:35                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-22 16:53                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 16:45                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-22 17:24                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-22 19:41           ` Randy Brukardt
2012-06-22 23:08             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-23 10:46               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-23 11:01                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-23 17:46                   ` AdaMagica
2012-06-23 19:23                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-24 14:59                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-24 16:06                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-24 19:51                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25  7:48                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 10:10                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25  8:08                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 10:17                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25 11:54                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 12:39                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25 12:51                                 ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25 13:19                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 16:43                                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-25 14:08                               ` stefan-lucks
2012-06-25 14:36                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 14:37                                   ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-25 16:26                                   ` stefan-lucks
2012-06-25 19:42                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-26 11:50                                       ` stefan-lucks
2012-06-26 13:07                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-26 13:49                                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-26 14:45                                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-26 16:48                                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-26 19:43                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-27  8:23                                                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-27  8:52                                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-27 10:30                                                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-27 12:19                                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-27 13:41                                                           ` Nasser M. Abbasi
2012-06-28  7:00                                                             ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-27 15:08                                                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-29 21:03                                               ` Shark8
2012-06-30  8:26                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-30 12:54                                                   ` Niklas Holsti [this message]
2012-07-05  2:58                                                   ` Shark8
2012-07-05  7:24                                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06  6:23                                                       ` Shark8
2012-07-06  7:57                                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07  1:09                                                           ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-07  8:44                                                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-26 14:54                                           ` stefan-lucks
2012-06-26 15:14                                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-03  5:28                                           ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-03 12:53                                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-03 13:48                                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-03 14:06                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-03 16:12                                                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-03 16:45                                                     ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-05  1:45                                               ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-05  7:48                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-05 19:11                                                   ` Adam Beneschan
2012-07-05 19:55                                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06  7:41                                                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06  7:47                                                         ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06  8:05                                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06  8:30                                                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06  9:01                                                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06 11:33                                                               ` Simon Wright
2012-07-06 13:25                                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06 12:07                                                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06 13:37                                                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06 16:17                                                                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06 16:34                                                                   ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-06 19:18                                                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07  1:24                                                                       ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-07  9:09                                                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07  1:18                                                                   ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-07  9:14                                                                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07 12:06                                                                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-07 12:54                                                                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07 13:31                                                                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-03  5:10                                       ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-03  4:51               ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-03 12:46                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-05  2:18                   ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-05  8:48                     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-05 12:07                       ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-05 12:13                         ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-05 12:31                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-05 18:16                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-05 19:57                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-06  6:53                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-07  0:43                       ` Randy Brukardt
2012-07-07  8:06                         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07 11:17                           ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-07 11:31                             ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-07-07 12:21                               ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-07-07 13:03                                 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-20 19:18 ` Anh Vo
2012-06-20 20:16 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2012-06-20 20:21   ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2012-06-20 20:51   ` Maciej Sobczak
2012-06-20 21:04     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2012-06-20 22:19   ` Robert A Duff
2012-06-21  6:32     ` Georg Bauhaus
2012-06-21 20:37   ` Randy Brukardt
2012-06-21 20:55     ` Jeffrey Carter
2012-06-22 19:15       ` Randy Brukardt
2012-06-21 20:23 ` Randy Brukardt
2012-06-22  7:34   ` Martin
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