From: Bernd.Specht@gmx.com (Bernd Specht)
Subject: Re: Bitmanipulation in Ada
Date: 18 Aug 2004 21:10:30 GMT
Date: 2004-08-18T23:10:30+02:00 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Xns9549EB926B2CBBerndSpechgmxcom@151.189.20.10> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 87k6vwrwym.fsf@insalien.org
Ludovic Brenta <ludovic.brenta@insalien.org> wrote in
news:87k6vwrwym.fsf@insalien.org:
> (Bernd Specht) writes:
>> Hi,
Thanks.
>> 2. I did not found shift and rotate operations. Did I miss something
>> or are there really none?
>
> These operations are usually carried out in hardware for certain sizes
> of modular integers only. Consequently, these operations are defined
> in package Interfaces (see RM 3.5.4(31) and B.2). Package Interfaces
> defines the following subprograms:
>
> function Shift_Left (Value : Unsigned_n;
> Amount : Natural) return Unsigned_n;
> function Shift_Right (Value : Unsigned_n;
> Amount : Natural) return Unsigned_n;
> function Shift_Right_Arithmetic (Value : Unsigned_n;
> Amount : Natural)
> return Unsigned_n;
> function Rotate_Left (Value : Unsigned_n;
> Amount : Natural) return Unsigned_n;
> function Rotate_Right (Value : Unsigned_n;
> Amount : Natural) return Unsigned_n;
Ok. Is there a reason why it is not (directly) available in the language
itself like the and/or/xor or the >> and << in C?
>> 3. When I want treat a value both as an integer and as a boolean
>> array, how can i do this? In pascal I would use a tagless record like
>> Such overlay structures are not valid with Ada, so what do instead?
>
> Have you considered a variant record?
>
> type Ov (T : Boolean) is record
> case T is
> when True => I : Integer;
> when False => B : Byte_Array;
> end T;
> end record;
I found, that (at least GNAT) different storage locations are used for i and
b.
> If what you really want is to convert an integer to a byte array, use
> Unchecked_Conversion:
OK, but this would result in an assignment operation (a memory move on
maschine code level). What I want is a real "overlay" (same storage location
used for both), so reading the value would not need extra instructions.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2004-08-18 21:10 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2004-08-18 20:37 Bitmanipulation in Ada Bernd Specht
2004-08-18 20:51 ` Ludovic Brenta
2004-08-18 21:10 ` Bernd Specht [this message]
2004-08-18 21:16 ` Ludovic Brenta
2004-08-18 21:18 ` Ed Falis
2004-08-19 17:30 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-19 17:44 ` Ed Falis
2004-08-19 0:53 ` Jeffrey Carter
2004-08-19 17:44 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-19 18:09 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-19 18:28 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-19 19:31 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-19 20:29 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-20 21:31 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-19 19:17 ` Jeffrey Carter
2004-08-19 19:57 ` Björn Persson
2004-08-20 0:52 ` Jeffrey Carter
2004-08-19 21:24 ` Francois G. Dorais
2004-08-20 8:55 ` Pascal Obry
2004-08-20 7:26 ` Jean-Pierre Rosen
2004-08-20 21:20 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-20 21:39 ` Ed Falis
2004-08-18 21:14 ` (see below)
2004-08-18 21:56 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-19 15:25 ` (see below)
2004-08-19 15:50 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-18 21:53 ` Martin Dowie
2004-08-18 22:59 ` Björn Persson
2004-08-19 8:08 ` Egil H. H�vik
2004-08-19 17:46 ` Bernd Specht
2004-08-20 20:57 ` Bitordering? was " Alfred Hilscher
2004-08-21 11:34 ` Nick Roberts
2004-08-21 14:00 ` Jim Rogers
2004-08-21 16:54 ` Simon Wright
2004-08-21 16:55 ` Georg Bauhaus
2004-08-23 18:36 ` Alfred Hilscher
2004-08-23 18:47 ` Alfred Hilscher
2004-08-23 22:39 ` Nick Roberts
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