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* Annotated Reference Manual: Text to HTML
@ 1997-11-02  0:00 Marc Wachowitz
  1997-11-03  0:00 ` Stephen Leake
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Marc Wachowitz @ 1997-11-02  0:00 UTC (permalink / raw)



I've written a simple Perl script which transforms the text version of the
Annotated Ada-95 Reference Manual into a set of html documents - though only
links from/to a table of contents and the previous/next section/annex are
created. The result isn't very beautiful, but sufficient for me to save lots
of paper. Feel free to use it as you like (improvements are welcome, though
I'm only interested if it works with lynx, a text-mode browser).

The text version of the AARM is available as
ftp://sw-eng.falls-church.va.us/public/AdaIC/standards/95lrm_rat/v6.0/aarm.txt

-- Marc Wachowitz <mw@ipx2.rz.uni-mannheim.de>

#! /usr/local/bin/perl -w
# Expect Annotated Ada-95 Reference Manual on standard input

use strict;
use English;

# file name conventions; prefix/suffix are not applied to $file_toc
# (I prefer to put all files into directory 'AARM' - which must exist)
my $file_toc = 'AARM/index.html';
my $file_prefix = 'AARM/';
my $file_suffix = '.html';

# html name conventions; prefix/suffix are not applied to $html_toc
# (e.g. change '.html' to '.html.gz' and gzip all generated files later)
my $html_toc = 'index.html';
my $html_prefix = '';
my $html_suffix = '.html';

# html document type
my $doc = '<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">';

# Annex titles for generated table of contents
my %annex = ('A' => 'Predefined Language Environment',
	     'B' => 'Interface to Other Languages',
	     'C' => 'Systems Programming',
	     'D' => 'Real-Time Systems',
	     'E' => 'Distributed Systems',
	     'F' => 'Information Systems',
	     'G' => 'Numerics',
	     'H' => 'Safety and Security',
	     'J' => 'Obsolescent Features',
	     'K' => 'Language-Defined Attributes',
	     'L' => 'Language-Defined Pragmas',
	     'M' => 'Implementation-Defined Characteristics',
	     'N' => 'Glossary',
	     'P' => 'Syntax Summary');

my $prev_link;			# undefined or reference to previous document
my $counter = 0;		# used to generate unique names
my $pending_blank = 0;		# are there any pending blank lines?

sub chapter {			# start new chapter, or close the last one
  my $name = shift;		# logical name for this chapter
  my $title = shift;		# title
  my $last = shift;		# close last chapter?
  # mangle logical names (not necessary, but it's nice in the file system):
  $name =~ s/^([0-9])$/0$1/;
  $name =~ s/^([A-Z])$/$1_/;
  $name =~ s/^([0-9])\./0$1\./;
  $name =~ s/^([A-Z])\./$1_\./;
  $name =~ s/\.([0-9])\./\.0$1\./;
  $name =~ s/\.([0-9])$/\.0$1/;
  $name =~ s/^(..)\.(..)$/$1\.$2.00/;
  $name =~ s/^(..)$/$1\.00.00/;
  $counter++;
  $name = "$name._$counter";	# make $name unique, no matter what happened
  my $html_name = "$html_prefix$name$html_suffix";
  if (defined($prev_link)) {		# finish previous document
    if (! $last) {
      print OUT "\n<a href=\"$html_name\">[NEXT]</a>\n";
    }
    print OUT "</pre>\n";
    close(OUT);
  }
  if (! $last) {		# open this new document
    my $file_name = "$file_prefix$name$file_suffix";
    open(OUT, "> $file_name")
      or die "cannot open output to '$file_name':\n$ERRNO\n";
    $title =~ s/^s+//;
    $title =~ s/\s+$//;
    print OUT "$doc\n<title>\n$title\n</title>\n<pre>\n";
    if (defined($prev_link)) {
      print OUT "<a href=\"$prev_link\">[PREV]</a>";
    }
    print OUT "<a href=\"$html_toc#$name\">[TOC]</a>\n\n";
    print TOC "<li><a name=\"$name\" href=\"$html_name\">$title</a>\n";
  }
  $prev_link = $html_name;
  $pending_blank = 0;
}

sub main {
  my $first_index = 1;
  open(TOC, "> $file_toc")
    or die "cannot open output to '$file_toc':\n$ERRNO\n";
  print TOC "$doc\n<title>Annotated Ada-95 Reference Manual</title>\n<ul>\n";
  chapter('0', 'Preface', 0);
  while (defined(my $line = <>)) {
    $line =~ s/\s*$/\n/;
    $line =~ s/&/&amp;/;
    $line =~ s/</&lt;/;
    $line =~ s/>/&gt;/;
    if ($line =~ /^ *Section +([0-9]+)(:.*)$/) {
      print TOC "\n</ul><p><ul>\n";
      chapter($1, "$1$2", 0);
    } elsif ($line =~ /^ *Annex +([A-Z])$/) {
      print TOC "\n</ul><p><ul>\n";
      chapter($1, "$1: $annex{$1}\n", 0);
    } elsif ($line =~ /^Index$/ && $first_index) {
      print TOC "\n</ul><p><ul>\n";
      chapter('XX', $line, 0);
      $first_index = 0;
    } elsif ($line =~ /^Contents$/) {
      print TOC "\n</ul><p><ul>\n";
      chapter('ZZ', $line, 0);
    } elsif ($line =~ /^(([0-9]+|[A-Z])\.[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)*) +[A-Z]/) {
      chapter($1, $line, 0);
    }
    if ($line =~ /^$/) {	# compress multiple blank lines to just one
      $pending_blank = 1;
    } else {
      if ($pending_blank) {
	$pending_blank = 0;
	print OUT "\n";
      }
      print OUT $line;
    }
  }
  print TOC "</ul>\n";
  close(TOC);
  chapter('ZZ', '...', 1);	# pseudo-chapter, to properly end the last one
}

main()




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* Re: Annotated Reference Manual: Text to HTML
@ 1997-11-03  0:00 Marc Wachowitz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Marc Wachowitz @ 1997-11-03  0:00 UTC (permalink / raw)



Stephen Leake <Stephen.Leake@gsfc.nasa.gov> wrote:
> Hope you didn't spend too much time on this; the html rationale is on
> AdaHome

The Rationale isn't at all the same as the Annotated Reference Manual: The
former is mostly a general outline of improvements since Ada-83, whereas
the latter is the Reference Manual annotated with remarks about subtle
issues of the language specification, i.e. the kind of stuff which compiler
implementors, language lawyers and other people (like me) who're interested
in the "dirty parts" of programming language design like to have. It's a bit
like a contract's fine print with commentaries from those who invented it -
non-lawyers aren't likely to find it very stimulating ;-)

-- Marc Wachowitz <mw@ipx2.rz.uni-mannheim.de>




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~1997-11-06  0:00 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
1997-11-02  0:00 Annotated Reference Manual: Text to HTML Marc Wachowitz
1997-11-03  0:00 ` Stephen Leake
1997-11-03  0:00   ` Jon S Anthony
1997-11-03  0:00   ` Simon Wright
1997-11-06  0:00     ` Chris Morgan
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
1997-11-03  0:00 Marc Wachowitz

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