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From: Gerald Kasner <Gerald.Kasner@Physik.Uni-Magdeburg.DE>
Subject: Re: floating point comparison
Date: 1997/07/31
Date: 1997-07-31T00:00:00+00:00	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <33E03DBC.4E82ED1C@Physik.Uni-Magdeburg.DE> (raw)
In-Reply-To: dewar.870304869@merv


Robert Dewar wrote:
> 
> iMatthew Heaney quotes the AQ&S with respect to its advice on comparing
> floating-point numbers.
> 
> Please don't quote this section, it contains a fair bit of embarassing
> nonsense.
> 
> As for when it makes sense to compare floating-point values for equality,
> that is a matter for the programmer to understand. Floating-point arithmetic
> on modern IEEE machines is not some kind of approximate hocus-pocus, it
> is a well defined arithmetic systenm, with well defined, well behaved
> results, in which equality has a perfectly reasonable meaning.


Hm, have you ever tried to understand the first chapters on rounding
erros in some textbook on linear algebra ? 
(or try Wilkinson:Rounding Errors (very old, but good) )

Or try to understand the routines in the well known book of Wilkinson
and Reinsch (linear algebra II), which many routines of Linpack/Eispack
or Lapack are based on.

Things you call approximate hocus-pocus make life hard if you try to
implement some algortithms wich are exact (in exact arithmetic), but
fail due to rounding erros EVEN ON MODERN IEE MACHINES.

Comparing floating point numbers for equality should be avoided, the 
programmer need some deeper insight of the problem.

-Gerald


-- 
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# Dr. Gerald Kasner                          #       
# Gerald.Kasner@Physik.Uni-Magdeburg.de      #
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  parent reply	other threads:[~1997-07-31  0:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 105+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
1997-07-29  0:00 floating point comparison Matthew Heaney
1997-07-30  0:00 ` Jan Galkowski
1997-07-31  0:00   ` Don Taylor
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Russ Lyttle
1997-08-01  0:00       ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-02  0:00         ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-02  0:00           ` Matthew Heaney
1997-08-03  0:00             ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-04  0:00           ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-05  0:00             ` Jan-Christoph Puchta
1997-08-05  0:00               ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-05  0:00                 ` Samuel Mize
1997-08-06  0:00                 ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-07  0:00                   ` Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Peter Shenkin
1997-08-09  0:00                       ` Albert Y.C. Lai
1997-08-06  0:00                 ` Chris L. Kuszmaul
1997-08-07  0:00                   ` Dave Sparks
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Mark Eichin
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Jan-Christoph Puchta
1997-08-09  0:00                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-10  0:00                       ` Lynn Killingbeck
     [not found]                   ` <5sbb90$qsc@redtail.cruzio.com>
     [not found]                     ` <5scugs$jdc$1@cnn.nas.nasa.gov>
1997-08-07  0:00                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Gerhard Heinzel
1997-08-08  0:00                       ` schlafly
1997-08-08  0:00                       ` Daniel Villeneuve
1997-08-09  0:00                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-09  0:00                         ` David Ullrich
1997-08-10  0:00                           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-16  0:00                             ` Andrew V. Nesterov
1997-08-18  0:00                               ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-19  0:00                                 ` Jim Carr
1997-08-21  0:00                                   ` Christian Bau
1997-08-21  0:00                                     ` Jim Carr
1997-08-21  0:00                                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-22  0:00                                         ` Jim Carr
1997-08-22  0:00                                           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-23  0:00                                             ` Jim Carr
1997-08-24  0:00                                               ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-29  0:00                                                 ` Andrew V. Nesterov
1997-08-29  0:00                                                   ` Robert Dewar
     [not found]                                                     ` <340DF1DD.2736@iop.com>
1997-09-07  0:00                                                       ` Get_Immediate Robert Dewar
1997-09-07  0:00                                                       ` Get_Immediate Robert Dewar
1997-09-08  0:00                                                       ` Get_Immediate J Giffen
     [not found]                                                 ` <5u4eq6$30b$1@news.lth.se>
1997-08-29  0:00                                                   ` floating point comparison Robert Dewar
1997-09-01  0:00                                                     ` Chris RL Morgan
1997-09-01  0:00                                                 ` Jim Carr
     [not found]                                                   ` <checkerEFx6xI.FCM@netcom.com>
1997-09-03  0:00                                                     ` Chris L. Kuszmaul
1997-09-05  0:00                                                       ` Malome Khomo
1997-09-07  0:00                                                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-09-05  0:00                                                   ` Robert Dewar
1997-09-10  0:00                                                     ` Jim Carr
1997-09-12  0:00                                                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-09-15  0:00                                                         ` James Pauley
1997-09-16  0:00                                                           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-23  0:00                                         ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-23  0:00                                           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-19  0:00                                 ` Hans Olsson
1997-08-30  0:00                                 ` Paul Eggert
1997-08-06  0:00             ` Robert Dewar
     [not found]               ` <33E8DFF6.6F44@pseserv3.fw.hac.com>
1997-08-07  0:00                 ` Robert Dewar
     [not found]                 ` <33EA1251.3466@link.com>
     [not found]                   ` <33EA46CC.226@pseserv3.fw.hac.com>
1997-08-08  0:00                     ` Christian Bau
1997-08-12  0:00                     ` Martin Tom Brown
1997-08-23  0:00                       ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-23  0:00                         ` Robert Dewar
1997-09-05  0:00                         ` Robert I. Eachus
1997-09-06  0:00                           ` schlafly
1997-09-09  0:00                             ` Robert Dewar
1997-09-07  0:00                           ` M. J. Saltzman
1997-09-11  0:00                           ` Robin Rosenberg
1997-08-07  0:00               ` Dr. Rex A. Dwyer
1997-08-06  0:00             ` Robert Dewar
     [not found]               ` <33E8E3E1.17EA@pseserv3.fw.hac.com>
     [not found]                 ` <5sbgpk$q0n$1@goanna.cs.rmit.edu.au>
1997-08-07  0:00                   ` Robert Dewar
     [not found]                     ` <33FE4603.1B6B@pseserv3.fw.hac.com>
1997-08-23  0:00                       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-08  0:00                   ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-07  0:00             ` Do-While Jones
1997-08-03  0:00         ` Brian Rogoff
1997-08-03  0:00           ` Robert Dewar
1997-07-30  0:00 ` Robert Dewar
1997-07-30  0:00   ` Matthew Heaney
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Robert Dewar
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Martin Tom Brown
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Bob Binder  (remove .mapson to email)
1997-07-31  0:00       ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-01  0:00         ` Dale Stanbrough
1997-08-04  0:00         ` Paul Eggert
1997-08-06  0:00           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-14  0:00             ` Paul Eggert
1997-08-01  0:00       ` user
1997-08-02  0:00         ` Lynn Killingbeck
1997-08-03  0:00           ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-03  0:00           ` Bob Binder  (remove .mapson to email)
1997-08-03  0:00             ` Charles R. Lyttle
1997-08-02  0:00         ` Peter L. Montgomery
1997-08-04  0:00           ` W. Wesley Groleau x4923
1997-08-05  0:00             ` Bob Binder  (remove .mapson to email)
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Samuel Mize
1997-08-02  0:00     ` Lynn Killingbeck
1997-07-30  0:00   ` Matthew Heaney
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Jim Carr
1997-07-31  0:00   ` Gerald Kasner [this message]
1997-07-31  0:00     ` Robert Dewar
1997-08-02  0:00 ` Michael Sierchio
1997-08-08  0:00 ` floating point conversions Mark Lusti
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