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From: Hyman Rosen <hyrosen@mail.com>
Subject: Re: GNAT parameter passing, C-style?
Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2003 10:05:31 -0500
Date: 2003-12-31T10:05:31-05:00	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1072883131.278899@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4iBIb.8173$qS3.498@nwrdny03.gnilink.net>

Frank J. Lhota wrote:
> For that reason, C compilers have to assume the C calling convention,
 > unless the user indicates via declaration or command line options.

No, this is false. The C Standard essentially says that when you call a
function without a prototype, the compiler constructs one for you based
on the parameters you are supplying in the call. If this constructed
prototype is not compatible with the definition of the function, then the
program has undefined behavior.

(This is jokingly referred to as the Miranda rule: You are entitled to a
prototype. If you do not supply one, one will be provided for you.)

Functions with variable argument lists must be prototyped before they are
called, or again the results are undefined.

The upshot is that even when calling a function without a prototype, the
compiler may pass arguments any way it likes, and it is absolutely not
required to "push" them onto a "stack" in any particular order.




  reply	other threads:[~2003-12-31 15:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 47+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2003-12-26 10:37 GNAT parameter passing, C-style? Luke A. Guest
2003-12-26 14:20 ` Marin David Condic
2003-12-26 14:51   ` Hyman Rosen
2003-12-26 15:07     ` Marin David Condic
2003-12-26 15:39       ` Luke A. Guest
2003-12-26 17:03         ` Hyman Rosen
2003-12-26 17:08           ` Luke A. Guest
2003-12-26 17:27             ` Luke A. Guest
2003-12-26 18:21               ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-26 19:06                 ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-31 10:23                 ` Keith Thompson
2003-12-31 14:45                   ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-31 15:05                     ` Hyman Rosen [this message]
2003-12-31 16:30                       ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-31 17:24                         ` Hyman Rosen
2003-12-31 19:05                           ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-31 19:38                             ` Hyman Rosen
2003-12-31 20:47                               ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-31 21:35                                 ` Hyman Rosen
2004-01-01  2:50                                   ` Frank J. Lhota
2004-01-01  5:20                                     ` Luke A. Guest
2004-01-01 16:06                                       ` Hyman Rosen
2004-01-01 16:32                                         ` Frank J. Lhota
2004-01-01 16:43                                           ` Hyman Rosen
2004-01-02  0:24                                             ` Frank J. Lhota
2004-01-02  4:09                                               ` Hyman Rosen
2004-01-02 13:29                                                 ` Frank J. Lhota
2004-01-01  5:17                                   ` Luke A. Guest
2004-01-01  5:09                                 ` Luke A. Guest
2004-01-02  1:17                                   ` tmoran
2004-01-01 17:18                                 ` Jano
2004-01-02  0:25                                   ` Frank J. Lhota
2004-01-07  6:37                         ` Dave Thompson
2004-01-01  3:38                       ` Marin David Condic
2004-01-01  5:28                         ` Luke A. Guest
2004-01-01 14:17                           ` Marin David Condic
2004-01-01 16:20                             ` Jeff C,
2004-01-02 13:47                               ` Marin David Condic
2004-01-05 21:06                     ` Keith Thompson
2004-01-06  3:42                       ` Robert I. Eachus
2004-01-06 20:54                         ` Keith Thompson
2004-01-06 23:45                           ` Robert I. Eachus
2004-01-06 13:46                       ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-27 14:22             ` Marin David Condic
2003-12-26 17:10         ` Martin Krischik
2003-12-26 19:04           ` Frank J. Lhota
2003-12-26 18:01   ` Georg Bauhaus
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