From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.4 (2020-01-24) on polar.synack.me X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,FREEMAIL_FROM autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.4 Path: eternal-september.org!reader01.eternal-september.org!reader02.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!feeder.eternal-september.org!gegeweb.org!aioe.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: =?utf-8?Q?Yannick_Duch=C3=AAne_=28Hibou57?= =?utf-8?Q?=29?= Newsgroups: comp.lang.ada Subject: Re: Heartbleed Date: Sat, 12 Apr 2014 22:40:34 +0200 Organization: Ada @ Home Message-ID: References: <1ljwj8f.1wqbhvuabsdw1N%csampson@inetworld.net> <51c7d6d4-e3be-44d5-a4ce-f7e875345588@googlegroups.com> <%J32v.70539$kp1.45343@fx14.iad> <87mwfq4vvj.fsf@kuiper.lan.informatimago.com> <87eh124awq.fsf@kuiper.lan.informatimago.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: aj6W7pNyVjZwdnARGbUbeg.user.speranza.aioe.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: Quoted-Printable X-Complaints-To: abuse@aioe.org User-Agent: Opera Mail/12.16 (Linux) X-Notice: Filtered by postfilter v. 0.8.2 Xref: news.eternal-september.org comp.lang.ada:19281 Date: 2014-04-12T22:40:34+02:00 List-Id: Le Sat, 12 Apr 2014 21:15:17 +0200, Pascal J. Bourguignon = a =C3=A9crit: > There will always be bugs remaining, even in tested and more > importantly, **even in proven software!** Are you really sure? Can you point to at least one example please (excep= t = bad specifications)? Unless there is a soundness issue (some checker has= = this issue, and are known to has one, but the most famous ones don't) or= = else a specification error, I really can't see how. Note a specification= = error will fail with a dynamic language too: a dynamic language will do = = the wrong thing if you tell it to do the wrong thing, it won't guess and= = fix it=E2=80=91self on your behalf. So, the only remaining possible case= of = =E2=80=9Cbroken formally verified software=E2=80=9D which is relevant he= re, is the one = with a formal verifier which has soundness issues (possibly the so calle= d = Pollack-inconsistency, which is a human/formal=E2=80=91system interface = issue). = Still note you can check a proof with different systems, and there are = standard appearing to help in that matter. Ex. OpenTheory, a standard to= = import/export HOL proofs in a raw format, not human readable, but fully = = machine checkable. If the proof of a theory is checked with say, two or = = three different enough systems, it's very unlikely there is a issue with= = the proof. -- = =E2=80=9CSyntactic sugar causes cancer of the semi-colons.=E2=80=9D [1] =E2=80=9CStructured Programming supports the law of the excluded muddle.= =E2=80=9D [1] [1]: Epigrams on Programming =E2=80=94 Alan J. =E2=80=94 P. Yale Univers= ity