From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.4 (2020-01-24) on polar.synack.me X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.3 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,INVALID_MSGID autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.4 X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 103376,f4e2f401b70b0129 X-Google-Attributes: gid103376,public From: John Walker Subject: Re: HELP: DLL's, parameter passing problem Date: 1999/09/28 Message-ID: #1/1 X-Deja-AN: 530320434 X-NNTP-Posting-Host: jswalker.demon.co.uk:158.152.57.197 References: <938430099.1211.0.nnrp-13.c2deb6db@news.demon.co.uk> X-Complaints-To: abuse@demon.net X-Trace: news.demon.co.uk 938531566 nnrp-09:3835 NO-IDENT jswalker.demon.co.uk:158.152.57.197 Organization: JSW Technology MIME-Version: 1.0 Newsgroups: comp.lang.ada Date: 1999-09-28T00:00:00+00:00 List-Id: In article <938430099.1211.0.nnrp-13.c2deb6db@news.demon.co.uk>, Roger Pearse writes >I'd be grateful for a bit of help. I'm trying to do a DLL in >Aonix ObjectAda 7.1. I've adapted the supplied example, >and I've run into difficulties when trying >to pass and return a parameter (any parameter). The code >runs, but the value returned seems to be random. > >Can anyone tell me what I'm doing wrong? Also, can I do >IN OUT parameters - I'd like to pass strings. > >TIA > >Roger Pearse Your code worked for me. I am using OA 7.1.2 and NT 4.0. You can use other parameter types but be aware that convention DLL implies DLL_cdecl. That brings into play the recommendations in LRM B.3 (63-75) such that a string is passed as the address of the first character and housekeeping information is lost. Within the called subprogram the string is seen as maximum length, witness the following code. ----------------------------DLL.DLL---------------- --Creating the DLL package P is function GetArgument (I : Integer) return Integer; pragma Export (DLL, GetArgument); function DLLProc (S : String) return Integer; pragma Export (DLL, DLLProc); end; with Ada.Text_IO; package body P is function GetArgument (I : Integer) return Integer is begin return I; end GetArgument; function DLLProc (S : String) return Integer is begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (S (1 .. 5)); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (S (1 .. 9)); return S'Length; end DLLProc; end P; with P; procedure DLL is begin null; -- perform any initializations here end; -----------USEDLL.EXE (console program)---------------- --Calling the DLL package P is function GetArgument (S : String) return Integer; pragma Import (DLL, GetArgument); function DLLProc (S : String) return Integer; pragma Import (DLL, DLLProc); end; with Ada.Text_IO; with System, Unchecked_Conversion; with P; procedure UseDLL is S : String (1 .. 9) := "123456789"; function To_Integer is new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Integer); begin Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Integer'Image ( To_Integer(S(S'First)'Address))); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line (Integer'Image (P.GetArgument (S (1 .. 5)))); Ada.Text_IO.Put_Line ("P.DLLProc =>" & Integer'Image (P.DLLProc (S))); end; -- John Walker Email: john@jswalker.demon.co.uk Web: http://www.jswalker.demon.co.uk/ Tel: +44 (0) 118 9403749