From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.4 (2020-01-24) on polar.synack.me X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.4 X-Google-Thread: 103376,2ff5c149712ec0eb X-Google-Attributes: gid103376,public,usenet X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit Path: g2news1.google.com!news1.google.com!news.glorb.com!news2.arglkargh.de!noris.net!newsfeed.arcor.de!newsspool2.arcor-online.net!news.arcor.de.POSTED!not-for-mail Date: Fri, 01 Jun 2007 13:41:11 +0200 From: Georg Bauhaus Organization: elsewhere User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.12 (Macintosh/20070509) MIME-Version: 1.0 Newsgroups: comp.lang.ada Subject: Re: Ada Interfaces and the Liskov Substitution Principle References: <1179953657.839272.160320@a26g2000pre.googlegroups.com> <1179991769.376381.252010@m36g2000hse.googlegroups.com> <12h6mi42jcha0.7f9vfsnihjwr$.dlg@40tude.net> <1180003336.1163.29.camel@kartoffel> <83abvs7sa9.fsf@hod.lan.m-e-leypold.de> <465aa5ba$0$23147$9b4e6d93@newsspool1.arcor-online.net> <465b6606$0$10188$9b4e6d93@newsspool4.arcor-online.net> <1180445634.5664.23.camel@kartoffel> <39viqigjwhrb$.gz67xvpinyjr.dlg@40tude.net> <465c9077$0$23135$9b4e6d93@newsspool1.arcor-online.net> <1180531107.16197.30.camel@kartoffel> <1180611880.16197.59.camel@kartoffel> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <46600538$0$6392$9b4e6d93@newsspool2.arcor-online.net> NNTP-Posting-Date: 01 Jun 2007 13:38:32 CEST NNTP-Posting-Host: 3f3c034c.newsspool2.arcor-online.net X-Trace: DXC=Skd\?Q7h^]3RLigj];iP=8A9EHlD;3Yc24Fo<]lROoR18kFejV8F0a0PcIY8c8Wf[Z^1@a[T1 X-Complaints-To: usenet-abuse@arcor.de Xref: g2news1.google.com comp.lang.ada:16021 Date: 2007-06-01T13:38:32+02:00 List-Id: Dmitry A. Kazakov wrote: > On Thu, 31 May 2007 13:44:40 +0200, Georg Bauhaus wrote: > >> When they write, >> a := a + 1; >> the may not be thinking about a commutative group of integers, > > It is no matter what they think, it matters what they write. This seems a contradiction to what you say below, about basing solutions on technology/science. OTOH, when we started from LSP as a design principle, we started from a guiding principle, I think. This means programmers who do not accidentally write following the principle. So what are the principles they have actually been following when producing a solution that works even though the math behind it is not known/mainstream/acceptable? > [...] >> but we might also ignore successful solutions >> just because >> (1) they do not usually appear on math radar screens, or >> (2) contradict beliefs in known models (see co/contravariance). > > No solution is successful if not based on technological / scientific basis > which would make "success" reproducible. That's apart from the question of > measurement of "success". > > We don't talk about consuming programs, but about designing them. >>> No, the point is that they cannot be mapped (implemented), this is why >>> mathematics is necessary to describe what is going on, because no machine >>> would be sufficient for that. >> But what is actually going on in /dev/random? > > Realization of a random variable. What is realization in a machine if not an implementation?