From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.4 (2020-01-24) on polar.synack.me X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.7 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,CTE_8BIT_MISMATCH, REPLYTO_WITHOUT_TO_CC autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.4 X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII X-Google-Thread: f7ded,a1b8a727a7830583,start X-Google-Attributes: gidf7ded,public X-Google-Thread: 103376,a1b8a727a7830583,start X-Google-Attributes: gid103376,public X-Google-Thread: 100062,a1b8a727a7830583,start X-Google-Attributes: gid100062,public From: Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch (Magnus Kempe) Subject: Ada FAQ: The Ada WWW Server Date: 1995/04/20 Message-ID: <3n60b7$8gd@disunms.epfl.ch> X-Deja-AN: 101258355 distribution: world followup-to: poster content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 summary: Home of the Brave Ada Programmers (HBAP WWW Server) organization: None keywords: Ada, WWW, Hypertext, Multimedia mime-version: 1.0 reply-to: Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch (Magnus Kempe) newsgroups: comp.lang.ada,comp.answers,news.answers Date: 1995-04-20T00:00:00+00:00 List-Id: Archive-name: computer-lang/Ada/www-server Comp-lang-ada-archive-name: www-server Posting-Frequency: monthly Last-modified: 20 April 1995 Last-posted: 21 March 1995 Ada FAQ: The Home of the Brave Ada Programmers (HBAP WWW Server) In this FAQ you will find: an overview of the contents of the HBAP WWW server (the Home of the Brave Ada Programmers), general information on WWW, references to some available WWW browsers, and directions to access WWW trough e-mail. Recent changes to this FAQ are listed in the first section after the table of contents. This document is under explicit copyright. Table of Contents: * Introduction * What's On The HBAP WWW Server? * Cross-referencing * Submission Directions * Other Ada-Related WWW Servers * What is WWW? * Some WWW browsers * WWW by E-mail * Copying this FAQ Recent changes to this FAQ * 950420: minor extensions and revisions. * 950124: approved for posting in *.answers. * 950119: new material in the Home of the Brave Ada Programmers. * 941220: cross-referencing and submission directions. * 941219: other Ada-related WWW servers. * 941219: update of the information on WWW browsers and email access. _________________________________________________________________ Introduction The HBAP WWW Server is a hypertext information server to help disseminate information about the Ada programming language. It is alive and heavily used. The HBAP was created and is managed by Magnus Kempe. The URL of the HBAP is http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ [don't forget the trailing '/'; and it's 'Ada', neither 'ADA' nor 'ada']. The HBAP Ada WWW server keeps growing. All comments, ideas, contributions, and requests for additions or corrections, are most welcome. Email should be directed to the maintainer, Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch HBAP is physically located at the Software Engineering Lab of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland. The latest version of this FAQ is always accessible through WWW as http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/FAQ/ada-www-server.html Maintenance This FAQ is maintained on an individual volunteer basis, by Magnus Kempe (Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch). [Note: This is done as a hobby, not in my capacity as an employee at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. --MK] Information about this document This file is posted monthly to comp.lang.ada, comp.answers, and news.answers. This document has a home on the HBAP, in hypertext format, URL http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/FAQ/ada-www-server.html It is available --as posted in *.answers-- on rtfm.mit.edu, which archives all FAQ files posted to *.answers; see directory ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet-by-group/news.answers/computer-lang/Ada The text-only version is also available in directory ftp://lglftp.epfl.ch/pub/Ada/FAQ Magnus Kempe maintains this document; it's a hobby, not a job. Feedback (corrections, suggestions, ideas) about it is to be sent via e-mail to Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch Thanks. In all cases, the most up-to-date version of the FAQ is the version maintained on the HBAP WWW Server. Please excuse any formatting inconsistencies in the posted version of this document, as it is automatically generated from the on-line version. What's On The HBAP WWW Server? The HBAP WWW Server provides Ada-related information and hypertext access in areas including but not limited to: * Reference Manuals + hypertext versions of RM 95 and LRM 83 + text of RM 95 and LRM 83 + hypertext version of the Ada 95 Rationale + text of the Ada 83 Rationale * Resources + standards + bindings + tools and components + software repositories + lists of books and articles, and bibliographies + online papers + research activities + current list of validated compilers + cheap and free compilers + educational discounts + CD-ROMs * Intellectual Ammunition + some facts about the language + Ada 9X, and state of revision process (the name is Ada 95) + moving from C/C++ to Ada + Ada in academia (e.g. who teaches Ada, textbooks, educational discounts) + Ada in industry (e.g. success stories) + special interest groups + debunking myths * Introductory Material + design goals and summary of the language + a free online tutorial on Ada 95 + textbooks + free compilers * Frequently Asked Questions--with Answers + comp.lang.ada + Programming with Ada + Ada WWW + PAL + Team-Ada * FTP Sites --with Mirrors-- and other Ada-related WWW Servers * Ada-related Conferences, News and Events + conferences, workshops (calls for papers, programs) + calendar + press releases + technical and other news * Historical Notes on Ada + the Lady and the programming language * Ada Picture Gallery For instance, you will find the list of schools using Ada in CS1 or CS2, articles on commercial success stories, information about software components, as well as hypertext versions of the Ada reference manual (both 83 and draft 9X). Cross-referencing The main entry point to the HBAP WWW Server is the page "Home of the Brave Ada Programmers", located at URL http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ Don't forget the trailing slash! If you reference the HBAP WWW Server in a document, you should use the name "Home of the Brave Ada Programmers" or possibly "The HBAP WWW Server". The URL and names indicated above are the reference you should HREF if you want to keep a pointer to this page (other references are subject to change anytime--well, it's not quite that drastic, but they're not cast in electronic stone). For instance, using Mosaic, you can use the Add Current To Hotlist option of the Navigate menu to record it when you are there. Submission Directions The HBAP WWW Server is a service provided as a means of disseminating information on Ada. Submittals are accepted by e-mail in text form, HTML markup, or as references to other locations containing information related to Ada. For other formats, please send a proposal first and we'll work it out. Upload Directions There is no "upload" directory for security reasons. To submit a document please send an e-mail message which contains a description of the contents of the document and the document as an attachment. If you send the document in a compressed or translated form, please indicate how to uncompress. If your document is very large--say 1 MB--I'll tell you how to upload it through FTP. Send all correspondence to: Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch Description of Contents Please make sure that the nature of the document is clear (title, author, contact information, date). Copyright Restrictions If the document has been copyrighted for publication elsewhere, provide information from the copyright holder that permission is granted to publish the document in this form (and DO provide a copyright notice). If it hasn't been published elsewhere, put an explicit copyright statement on it to protect your intellectual property. THANK YOU! Other Ada-Related WWW Servers ACM SIGAda URL http://info.acm.org/sigada/ ACM SIGAda -- the ACM Special Interest Group on the Ada programming language -- has its own home page, where you can find the latest information about ACM SIGAda's activities. The SIGAda home page points to information on SIGAda, including the many different Working Groups within SIGAda. There you'll find info on topics such as bindings, software standards, reuse, performance issues, and Artificial Intelligance and Ada just to name a few. There is also information on the many local SIGAda organizations found world wide. Additionally, there are links from the SIGAda page to many Ada resources found around the internet. PAL URL http://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/userdocs/html/Welcome.html The Public Ada Library at WUArchive, USA. European mirror of PAL URL http://web.cnam.fr/Languages/Ada/PAL/ Located at Conservatoire National des Arts et M�tiers, Paris (CNAM). Ada-Belgium URL http://www.cs.kuleuven.ac.be/~dirk/ada-belgium/ Ada-Belgium organizes an annual seminar, an annual Ada Tools Exhibition, small workshops, publishes 3 issues of its newsletter a year, and has two e-mail lists for the Ada community in Belgium. On demand, training seminars can be organized. They also manage an Ada archive (with material from the PAL, see below). SEI URL http://www.sei.cmu.edu/FrontDoor.html The Software Engineering Institute (SEI) is a federally funded research and development center operated since 1984 by Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. The SEI is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Defense through the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA). The SEI objective is to provide leadership in software engineering and in the transition of new software engineering technology into practice. (This site has a lot of material about Software Engineering in general, and some about Ada in particular.) What Is WWW? The World Wide Web (WWW) is what Fortune Magazine ("The Internet And Your Business," March 7, 1994, pp. 86-96) called the "killer application" that will make the Internet indispensable to anyone in the 1990's just as the spreadsheet did for the PC in the 1980's. WWW is like a distributed hypermedia encyclopedia. It is a database and communications protocol, it is multimedia, distributed, and hypertext. Clicking on links takes the user from document to document, from site to site, world-wide. WWW was originally developed by researchers at CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. The basic concepts used in WWW are hypertext--text that is not constrained to be linear--and multimedia--information that is not constrained to be text. With hypertext, documents can contain links to other documents, or another reference within the same document. With multimedia, documents can contain objects that are not necessarily text--sounds, movies, and interactive sessions are all possible. WWW has also attracted attention from * Business Week (Nov 14, 1994, pp. 80-88; March 28, 1994, pp. 170 and 180), * Byte ("Data Highway," March 1994; "The Web Means Business", November 1994, pp. 26-27), * Scientific American ("Wire Pirates," March 1994), * New Media (November 1994), * PC Magazine (October 11, 1994), * Conde Nast Traveller (11/94, pp. 37-49, 58), * Money (November 1994, p. 125), * Unix Review (October 1994), * Advanced Systems ("Doing Business on the Internet", November 1994, pp. 50-55), * German Der Spiegel (March 1994), and * British PC Week (March 15, 1994). In March 1994, WWW was featured on CNN's FutureWatch. For more information, read the WWW FAQ, available in hypertext at http://sunsite.unc.edu/boutell/faq/www_faq.html , and in the FTP archive of news.answers: ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/www/faq . Some WWW Browsers Commercial and free WWW browsers are available for all major platforms (Unix, Macintosh, Windows, DOS, VMS, VM, NeXTstep...). An up-to-date list of browsers is available on the Web as http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/Clients.html and should be regarded as an authoritative list. Here is some quick reference information for a few free browsers: For instance, Mosaic is the name of an application which lets users navigate through the Internet and browse through the Web; this software --distributed free to anyone who requests it and available for Unix workstations, Macintosh systems, and MS Windows-- was developed at NCSA, Champaign-Urbana, Illinois. The Mosaic binaries are FTP-able from ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Mosaic (Unix and VMS), ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Mac/Mosaic , and ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/PC/Mosaic . Lynx is a full screen browser for vt100 terminals; precompiled binaries are available from ftp://ftp2.cc.ukans.edu/pub/lynx . Cello is a client for PCs running Windows, available from ftp://fatty.law.cornell.edu/pub/LII/Cello . W3 is an Emacs subsystem, available from ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/pub/elisp/w3 (files w3.tar.Z and extras.tar.Z). If you work on a Unix machine, a WWW browser might already be installed, so you may try to execute xmosaic http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ or Mosaic http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ If you do not yet have a WWW browser, you can go over the Internet with telnet info.cern.ch which will bring you to the WWW Home Page at CERN. You are now using a simple line-mode browser. To move around the Web, enter the number given after an item. To go to the HBAP WWW Server, enter go http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ WWW by E-mail If you do not have direct Internet access (i.e. ftp, telnet, etc.), you can still retrieve WWW documents by e-mail: send a message to server@mail.w3.org (preferred) or to listserv@info.cern.ch (older address if the first fails) (What you put on the subject line doesn't matter; blank is OK.) with a single line in the text of the message, of the form send [http-address] e.g. send http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/ At the bottom of the message you will be sent you will find all links of the document you requested. Note that your mail system must be gatewayed to Internet mail. For more information on how to access the Web, read the WWW FAQ (mentioned above). _________________________________________________________________ Copying this FAQ This FAQ is Copyright 1994, 1995 by Magnus Kempe. It may be freely redistributed --as posted by the copyright holder in comp.lang.ada-- in other forums than Usenet News as long as it is completely unmodified and that no attempt is made to restrict any recipient from redistributing it on the same terms. It may not be sold or incorporated into commercial documents without the explicit written permission of the copyright holder. Permission is granted for this document to be made available under the same conditions for file transfer from sites offering unrestricted file transfer on the Internet and from Forums on e.g. Compuserve and Bix. This document is provided as is, without any warranty. _________________________________________________________________ Enjoy. Magnus Kempe -- Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch "I know not what course others may take, but as for me, Give me Liberty... or Give me Death!" -- Patrick Henry, Son of Thunder