From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.4 (2020-01-24) on polar.synack.me X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.4 X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 103376,a00006d3c4735d70 X-Google-Attributes: gid103376,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2004-01-30 21:29:07 PST Path: archiver1.google.com!news1.google.com!sn-xit-02!sn-xit-01!sn-post-02!sn-post-01!supernews.com!corp.supernews.com!not-for-mail From: "Randy Brukardt" Newsgroups: comp.lang.ada Subject: Re: In-Out Parameters for functions Date: Fri, 30 Jan 2004 23:27:27 -0600 Organization: Posted via Supernews, http://www.supernews.com Message-ID: <101mf7ffjr9p9db@corp.supernews.com> References: <1075225041.167448@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> <1075303237.975898@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> <9khh10pti0dn8gcp7f18ghptaifluj0fud@4ax.com> <1075390647.405841@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> <1075405582.982776@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> <1075482385.142744@master.nyc.kbcfp.com> X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4807.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4910.0300 X-Complaints-To: abuse@supernews.com Xref: archiver1.google.com comp.lang.ada:5137 Date: 2004-01-30T23:27:27-06:00 List-Id: "Hyman Rosen" wrote in message news:1075482385.142744@master.nyc.kbcfp.com... ... > That very same section says that > The two operands of an expression of the form X op Y, > where op is a binary operator, are evaluated in an > arbitrary order, as for any function_call > > arbitrary order = unspecified result Sorry, Hyman, but Ada has a very specific meaning for "unspecified result", and that's what people here (usually) mean. "Unspecified" means not only is *any* result allowed, but also that the implementer doesn't even need to tell you what the result will be. "Implementation-Defined" is that any result is allowed, but the implementer has to tell you which it is. This case is "only" about a (usually small, often a singleton) set of allowed results. In your example, returning "-2" isn't allowed (obviously). I realize you are using the term informally, but I think you're confusing a lot of people by using it. Randy.