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From: Rob Solomon <usenet@drrob1-noreply.com>
Subject: Re: put of access type
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2009 21:54:05 -0400
Date: 2009-08-19T21:54:05-04:00	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <0gap85troslh5llfuiou61m67piv187fdr@4ax.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 68e68a01-eca6-4f17-9496-cc5d2eee7113@k26g2000vbp.googlegroups.com

>> >You probably meant the address of the pointed object. Here you go. Let Ptr
>> >be a pointer to some object
>>
>> >(with System.Storage_Elements; �use System.Storage_Elements;)
>>
>> > � Integer_Address'Image (To_Integer (Ptr.all'Address)));
>>
>> >Ptr.all'Address is the address of the object. To_Integer converts the
>> >address to a plain integer type (Integer_Address defined in
>> >System.Storage_Elements). This type can be output as any other.
>>
>> I am trying to understand this. �
>>
>> Back when I learned Modula-2, I learned that pointer types are
>> assignment compatible with System.Address and I understand them as
>> being the same thing. �They �differ in context, not value.
>>
>> I see that access types are being used the same as pointer types, but
>> if I understand correctly, are actually quite different. �But I don't
>> understand how. �ie, how are access types and pointers different?
>
>For simple types (integer; simple records) there's probably no
>difference. For types with constraints/discriminants, bets are off:
>consider
>
>  S : access String := "foo";
>
>S will most likely (this is compiler-dependent) *not* point to the 'f'
>in "foo"; it might point to a structure containing
>
>   4-byte integer, lower bound of string (= 1)
>   4-byte integer, upper bound of string (= 3)
>   1-byte character = f
>   1-byte character = o
>   1-byte character = o
>
>> What is the difference between integer_address and address?
>
>integer_address is some sort of integer, with 'image, "=", "-" etc;
>address is private, with no such operations (it does have comparators;
>see package System).
>
>integer_address'image is going to be up to about 10 (32-bit addresses)
>or 20 (64-bit addresses) characters long, and you are assigning it to
>a string of length 255; that won't work.

This is what I came up with, that works.  But I have another question,
to follow the code:

procedure adr is

   type card32 is mod 4_294_967_296;
   package card32_IO is new Ada.Text_IO.Modular_IO(card32);


   X : aliased Integer := 1;
   c,k : card32 := 0;

   P1,P2,P3 : Access Integer;
   Str,S : String(1..255);
   begin
   P1 := X'Access;
   P2 := P1;
   P3 := new integer;

Ada.Strings.Fixed.Move(Integer_Address'Image(To_Integer(P1.all'Address)),Str);
   Move(System.Address_Image(P1.all'address),s);
   C   :=
card32'value(Integer_Address'Image(To_Integer(P2.all'Address)));
   K   :=
card32'value(Integer_Address'Image(To_Integer(P3.all'Address)));
   put("Str = ");
   put(Str);
   new_line;
   put("s = ");
   put(s);
   put("C = ");
   Card32_io.put(c);
   new_line;
   put("K = ");
   Card32_io.put(k);
   new_line;
   end adr;

My question is that the value of Str and S should be equal, after
converting  hex <-> decimal.  They are not.  I am getting this as the
relevent output
Str = 3215841220
S = BFADD7C4

These numbers are not equal, according to my conversion.

What am I missing?



  reply	other threads:[~2009-08-20  1:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2009-08-18 22:26 put of access type Rob Solomon
2009-08-18 23:17 ` Jeffrey R. Carter
2009-08-19  3:36   ` Rob Solomon
2009-08-19  7:44     ` Jean-Pierre Rosen
2009-08-20  8:06       ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-19 11:16     ` Robert A Duff
     [not found]     ` <k_2dncb9WoxvFRbXnZ2dnUVZ_jmdnZ2d@earthlink.com>
2009-08-20  8:05       ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-20 15:42         ` Adam Beneschan
2009-08-21  8:24           ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-19  6:25 ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-19  7:21 ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2009-08-19 19:00   ` Rob Solomon
2009-08-19 19:44     ` sjw
2009-08-20  1:54       ` Rob Solomon [this message]
2009-08-20  2:06         ` Rob Solomon
2009-08-20 15:18         ` (see below)
2009-08-19 21:01     ` Adam Beneschan
2009-08-19 22:45       ` Randy Brukardt
2009-08-20  6:18         ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-21  0:18           ` Randy Brukardt
2009-08-21  1:20             ` Adam Beneschan
2009-08-21 14:47             ` Robert A Duff
2009-08-21 21:43               ` Randy Brukardt
2009-08-22  0:07                 ` Robert A Duff
2009-09-01  1:57                   ` Randy Brukardt
2009-08-20  6:08     ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-20 20:57     ` Robert A Duff
2009-08-20  6:01   ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-20 17:54     ` tmoran
2009-08-31  7:08       ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-20 18:58     ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2009-08-20 22:27       ` sjw
2009-08-21  7:29         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
2009-08-21 21:09           ` sjw
2009-08-31  7:12             ` Martin Krischik
2009-08-20 20:29     ` Robert A Duff
2009-08-21  8:18       ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-21 14:31         ` Robert A Duff
2009-08-21 14:41         ` Robert A Duff
2009-08-22 12:02           ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-20  8:09   ` Stephen Leake
     [not found]     ` <GoydnWoDmpUW4BDXnZ2dnUVZ_rKdnZ2d@earthlink.com>
2009-08-21  8:31       ` Stephen Leake
2009-08-21  8:42         ` Dmitry A. Kazakov
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